Stimulants include cocaine ... with prenatal substance exposure, primarily to opioids, is a set of withdrawal symptoms experienced by the newborn known as neonatal abstinence syndrome.

Of particular interest, 1 child was identified as having fragile X syndrome, a genetic disorder ... Researchers also have linked prenatal cocaine exposure to cerebral infarctions.

We studied the prevalence of clubfoot in 129 patients with Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS ... polydrug abusers (alcohol + narcotics ± cocaine). Group I comprised 55 mothers (40 blacks, 15 Puerto ...