Several questions about SLE pathogenesis have continued to puzzle investigators over decades.A major question in the pathogenesis of SLE is the role of self-antigen. Early studies suggested that SLE ...

Background Abnormalities of type I interferon signaling and production can initiate lupus development. Disturbances of nucleic acid-sensing molecules triggered autoreactivity in lupus mouse models.

Background People with SLE (and their doctors) are concerned about the risk of COVID-19 infection, yet some patients still harbor concerns regarding vaccination. The first mRNA SARS-CoV-2 vaccines ...

Patients with antiphospholipid antibodies (aPL) are at increased risk for arterial or venous thrombosis. There is, however, significant heterogeneity among patients according to clinical and ...

Background The small molecule BI 705564 is a highly selective, covalent and potent inhibitor (B cell CD69 activation IC50=2.2 nM) of the Brutons tyrosine kinase (BTK). BTK plays a critical role in the ...